How the DNS lookup process works
A local DNS stub or recursive resolver forwards a query into the DNS system: often via a root nameserver, then a TLD nameserver for the top-level domain, until it reaches the domain's authoritative name server — the final source for that zone.
On a cache miss, the recursive resolver sends a request to the authoritative nameserver for the requested DNS record. Public resolvers on our tabs may still serve a cache of older answers, which is why results can differ until changes are visible everywhere. When you need to check DNS propagation after an edit, switch tabs instead of guessing. Teams that watch DNS responses across regions will see the same idea in our tabs.